LFA 

Difusividad Térmica y Conductividad Térmica

La conductividad térmicas y difusividad térmicas son los parámetros más importantes para la descripción de las propiedades de transporte de calor de un material o componente.

Para la medición precisa de la difusividad térmica, la técnica de Flash Laser (LFA) se ha mostrado como un método absoluto rápido, versátil y preciso. NETZSCH ofrece tres modelos de LFA, que cubren el espectro entero de materiales y temperaturas.

La conductividad térmica de los productos técnicos se determina por medio de caudalímetros de calor (HFM) con el método de placa para los aisladores.

Los instrumentos NETZSCH cumplen con las respectivas normas de aplicación para LFA (es decir ASTM E1461, DIN EN 821), para HFM (es decir ASTM C518, ISO 8301, DIN EN 12667 EN 12, JIS A 1412) y GHP (ISO 8302, ASTM C177, DIN EN 12939, DIN EN 12667, DIN EN 13163).

Principle of the LFA Method

The laser or light flash method is used for measurement of the Difusividad TérmicaThermal diffusivity (a with the unit mm2/s) is a material-specific property for characterizing unsteady heat conduction. This value describes how quickly a material reacts to a change in temperature.thermal diffusivity of a variety of different materials.

The front surface of a plane-parallel sample is heated by a light pulse and the resulting temperature rise at the sample’s rear face is recorded as a function of time. The higher the thermal diffusivity, the faster the temperature rise reaches the rear face. 

Determination of Thermal Diffusivity and Thermal Conductivity

For the precise measurement of thermal diffusivity a or conductivity (λ), the flash method has established itself as a rapid, versatile and precise measuring method. NETZSCH offers a total of four models (LFA 467 HyperFlash®, LFA 457 MicroFlash®, LFA 467 HyperFlash® HT and LFA 427), which cover the total a broad spectrum of materials and temperature ranges.

The thermal conductivity (λ) of insulation materials can be determined directly with plate instrumentation (HFM = Heat Flow Meter or GHP = Guarded Hot Plate): Included here are the HFM 446 Lambda with its new, expanded measurement capabilities and the GHP 456 Titan® guarded hot plate, which is an absolute method and thus requires no calibration.

The instruments listed above operate in accordance with relevant instrument and usage norms. Specifically, these include:

  • For LFA: ASTM E1461, DIN EN 821-2, ISO 22007-4, ISO 18755
  • For HFM: ASTM C518, ISO 8301, DIN EN 12667, JIS A 1412
  • For GHP: ISO 8302, ASTM C177, DIN EN 12939, DIN EN 12667, DIN EN 13163
     

For the measurement of particularly thin films we offer the PicoTR/NanoTR Time Domain Reflectance method.

MEASUREMENT WANTED?

Our NETZSCH applications laboratory is providing contract testing services for a wide range of industries and research centers. It is equipped with state-of-the-art testing instruments allowing for a variety of thermal analysis measurements to be carried out.

Consult with the experts in our applications labs to choose the best-suited measuring method for your specific needs.