PA6.10: Polyamide 6.10

General Properties

Short Name:

Name: 

PA6.10

Polyamide 6.10


Polyamide 6.10 is formed by the condensation of hexamethylene diamine and sebacic acid. Sebacic acid can be industrially made from castor oil. Therefore, polyamide 6.10 is also sometimes called biopolyamide or bio- based polyamide.

Structural Formula


Properties

Glass Transition Temperature40 to 70°C
Melting Temperature210 to 230°C
Melting Enthalpy117 to 227 J/g
Decomposition Temperature450 to 470°C
Young's Modulus2200 MPa
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion70 to 90 *10-6/K
Specific Heat Capacity1.6 J/(g*K)
Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/(m*K)
Density1.07 to 1.09 g/cm³
MorphologySemi-crystalline thermoplastic
General propertiesVery high mechanical strength. Good UV and chemical resistance. Good heat resistance. Low water absorption compared to short-chained standard polyamides
ProcessingInjection molding, extrusion, film blowing
ApplicationsHousings, transmission components. Electronic components. Pipes, plug-in connectors or container in cooling circuits

NETZSCH Measurement

InstrumentDSC 204 F1 Phoenix®
Sample Mass10.50 mg
Isothermal Phase5 min
Heating/Colling Rates10 K/min
CrucibleAl, pierced lid
AtmosphereN2 (50 ml/min)

Evaluation

The present sample shows a glass transition at 41°C in the 2nd heating (red), which is relatively low for polyamide 6.10, as well as a broad melting range with a total melting enthalpy of 71 J/g. The structure of the melting peak in the 2nd heating indicates the presence of different crystalline phases. The temperature of the endothermal main peak at 218°C is in the typical range for PA6.10. Immediately before melting, an exothermal post-crystallization occurred in the 1st heating (blue). The shallow signals between 90°C and approx. 140°C (also 1st heating) could be caused by the release of stress in the material and/or evaporation of water.